CHAMPS-ECOLES EN AFRIQUE : Des espaces d’apprentissage pour une agriculture familiale agro-écologique
![CHAMPS-ECOLES EN AFRIQUE : Des espaces d’apprentissage pour une agriculture familiale agro-écologique](https://lerural.bj/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/IMG_20230525_103734_239-2-scaled.jpg)
Le Réseau régional des Champs Ecoles des Producteurs en Afrique de l’Ouest et du Centre (R-CEP-AOC) a organisé jeudi 1er juin 2023, un webinaire placé sous le thème « Comment utiliser les champs-écoles pour accompagner les transitions agro-écologiques des agricultures familiales en Afrique ? »
![](https://lerural.bj/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/IMG_20230525_103734_239-2-1024x768.jpg)
Yélian Martine AWELE
Ce webinaire déroulé sous la houlette de Suzanne Phillips, membre de la FAO, a été marqué par la présentation des fruits issus de la thèse de Teatske Bakker, Agronome et Chercheuse au CIRAD basée à Parakou. Son travail scientifique porte sur l’ : « Étude des champs-écoles au Togo et au Burkina Faso et les défis de l’accompagnement de la transition agro-écologique ». En effet, la communication donnée par l’experte part de façon spécifique des généralités sur l’agroécologie et l’analyse des effets observés sur les pratiques des producteurs ayant assisté à des champs-écoles ; pour s’achever sur l’analyse des enjeux et défis de l’accompagnement de la transition agro-écologique et l’établissements des recommandations des champs-écoles dans l’agriculture. Ainsi, définit-elle l’agroécologie « comme l’application de principes écologiques pour la conception et la gestion d’agroécosystème durable. » Du point de vue agro-écologique, l’utilisation des processus naturels, repose sur des éléments et principes généraux à adapter localement. Elle ne se limite pas à la substitution d’intrants de synthèse par des intrants organiques. Elle regroupe des principes de gestion durable des ressources et de mobilisation de processus écologiques. Elle demande tout de même de transformer la manière d’accompagner les agriculteurs.
Or pour véritablement accompagner les agriculteurs, plusieurs démarches participatives telles que les champs-écoles (CE) interviennent. Avant d’aborder ce pan de notre analyse, il est judicieux de définir « champs-école » comme il s’entend selon la communicatrice :
« Il est constitué d’un ensemble ou d’un groupe d’agriculteurs et d’agricultrices de la même localité et d’un facilitateur qui discutent ensemble des problèmes qu’ils rencontrent sur le terrain et qui définissent ainsi des thématiques découlant de leurs expériences et s’exercent même à définir un système de culture qu’ils appliquent sur une parcelle et qu’il suivent attentivement au fur et à mesure en vue de faire des observations économiques et autres…, des animations, ou de prodiguer des conseils. En fait, les champs-écoles (CE) interviennent dans la transition agro-écologique en ce sens qu’ils sont très intéressants et « suivent des principes basés sur l’apprentissage expérientiel ; les dynamiques collectives ; l’inclusion des connaissances des agriculteurs et agricultrices ; le renforcement des compétences ; l’échange d’expérience ; la gestion intégrée de l’agroécosystème localement adapté et centré sur les agriculteurs et agricultrices ».
Ils sont très intéressants pour l’accompagnement des agriculteurs et les agricultrices dans l’écologisation de leurs pratiques
Les enjeux de la qualité de la mise œuvre des CE
Les CE sont apparus à la fin des années 90 et sont mis en œuvre partout dans le monde notamment sur le continent africain. « Cette extension des CE dans le monde entier est source de diversification des thèmes couverts, d’adaptation des CE par une variation de thématiques et d’acteurs », a laissé entendre Teatske Bakker.
Au Burkina Faso par exemple, un diagnostic d’experts a été mis en œuvre par les agriculteurs et les agricultrices. Pareil au Togo, où des groupes de CE mis en place ont permis aux producteurs de discuter des thématiques aboutissant à un diagnostic participatif collectif qui découle sur des propositions collaboratives.
À l’issue de sa communication, elle a émis des recommandations pour la conduite à tenir par les CE pour favoriser l’accompagnement de la transition agro-écologique. Ainsi a-t-elle proposé comme prérequis, l’acquisition et le partage d’une bonne connaissance de la situation d’intervention. « Il faut vraiment que le facilitateur s’assure que tous les acteurs ont bien compris le concept de CE avant d’adhérer et de rester dans le groupe au fin de respecter les principes d’un CE », a-t-elle conclu.
176 Comments
pin up azerbaycan yukle https://azerbaijancuisine.com/# pin up azerbaycan yukle
pin up azerbaycan yukle
best online pharmacies in mexico mexican pharmacy online mexican mail order pharmacies
mexican mail order pharmacies mexican pharmaceuticals online best online pharmacies in mexico
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies northern doctors pharmacy buying prescription drugs in mexico online
mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa Mexico pharmacy that ship to usa mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa
mexico pharmacy: northern doctors pharmacy – best online pharmacies in mexico
mexican drugstore online: mexican pharmacy online – mexican rx online
mexico drug stores pharmacies mexican northern doctors best online pharmacies in mexico
buying prescription drugs in mexico online: northern doctors – mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs
http://northern-doctors.org/# medicine in mexico pharmacies
pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa: mexican northern doctors – mexican mail order pharmacies
mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs: mexican northern doctors – pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
http://northern-doctors.org/# medicine in mexico pharmacies
mexico drug stores pharmacies: mexican pharmacy northern doctors – mexico pharmacy
mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs: mexico drug stores pharmacies – mexico pharmacy
reputable mexican pharmacies online mexican pharmacy buying prescription drugs in mexico online
medication from mexico pharmacy: mexican pharmacy – best online pharmacies in mexico
https://northern-doctors.org/# mexico drug stores pharmacies
mexican mail order pharmacies: northern doctors – п»їbest mexican online pharmacies
https://northern-doctors.org/# purple pharmacy mexico price list
mexico pharmacies prescription drugs: mexican northern doctors – medication from mexico pharmacy
mexican drugstore online: buying prescription drugs in mexico online – purple pharmacy mexico price list
http://northern-doctors.org/# buying prescription drugs in mexico
https://cmqpharma.online/# buying prescription drugs in mexico
mexico drug stores pharmacies
buying prescription drugs in mexico online mexican pharmacy mexican pharmaceuticals online
purple pharmacy mexico price list cmq pharma mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs
mexican pharmacy cmqpharma.com п»їbest mexican online pharmacies
purple pharmacy mexico price list: cmq pharma – mexico drug stores pharmacies
mexican drugstore online mexican online pharmacy mexico pharmacies prescription drugs
mexico pharmacies prescription drugs mexican drugstore online mexico drug stores pharmacies
mexico drug stores pharmacies online mexican pharmacy mexican rx online
mexico pharmacy cmq mexican pharmacy online mexico drug stores pharmacies
best online pharmacies in mexico cmq pharma mexican drugstore online
medication from mexico pharmacy cmq pharma mexican pharmacy mexican rx online
http://cmqpharma.com/# mexican mail order pharmacies
mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies mexico pharmacy mexico pharmacy
https://canadapharmast.com/# best mail order pharmacy canada
pharmacy canadian superstore best canadian pharmacy canadian 24 hour pharmacy
https://canadapharmast.com/# reddit canadian pharmacy
buying drugs from canada drugs from canada canadian pharmacy no scripts
https://indiapharmast.com/# buy prescription drugs from india
paxlovid cost without insurance: paxlovid pill – buy paxlovid online
100mg doxycycline: can you buy doxycycline over the counter usa – doxycycline buy
https://mexicandeliverypharma.online/# mexican mail order pharmacies
buying from online mexican pharmacy: mexico drug stores pharmacies – medicine in mexico pharmacies
buying from online mexican pharmacy: buying from online mexican pharmacy – mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs
medicine in mexico pharmacies: mexican mail order pharmacies – п»їbest mexican online pharmacies
mexican pharmaceuticals online: purple pharmacy mexico price list – buying prescription drugs in mexico
https://mexicandeliverypharma.online/# medication from mexico pharmacy
mexico drug stores pharmacies: medicine in mexico pharmacies – buying prescription drugs in mexico online
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies: best online pharmacies in mexico – mexico pharmacies prescription drugs
http://mexicandeliverypharma.com/# reputable mexican pharmacies online
mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs: mexico drug stores pharmacies – п»їbest mexican online pharmacies
reputable mexican pharmacies online: mexican pharmaceuticals online – п»їbest mexican online pharmacies
mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs: reputable mexican pharmacies online – best online pharmacies in mexico
mexico drug stores pharmacies: medicine in mexico pharmacies – purple pharmacy mexico price list
mexican pharmaceuticals online: buying from online mexican pharmacy – pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
buying from online mexican pharmacy: mexican rx online – mexican drugstore online
mexican drugstore online: mexican mail order pharmacies – mexico pharmacies prescription drugs
best online pharmacies in mexico: reputable mexican pharmacies online – mexican drugstore online
mexico pharmacies prescription drugs: buying from online mexican pharmacy – п»їbest mexican online pharmacies
mexico drug stores pharmacies: mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa – buying prescription drugs in mexico
purple pharmacy mexico price list: mexican rx online – mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa
best online pharmacies in mexico: buying prescription drugs in mexico online – buying prescription drugs in mexico
mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs: mexican mail order pharmacies – purple pharmacy mexico price list
mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa: purple pharmacy mexico price list – pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
best online pharmacies in mexico: mexican mail order pharmacies – buying from online mexican pharmacy
mexican mail order pharmacies: pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa – medicine in mexico pharmacies
reputable mexican pharmacies online: mexico drug stores pharmacies – mexico drug stores pharmacies
mexico drug stores pharmacies: mexico pharmacies prescription drugs – reputable mexican pharmacies online
pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa: buying prescription drugs in mexico online – mexican rx online
reputable mexican pharmacies online: best online pharmacies in mexico – reputable mexican pharmacies online
mexican mail order pharmacies: medicine in mexico pharmacies – mexican pharmaceuticals online
mexico drug stores pharmacies: best online pharmacies in mexico – pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa
mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa: mexican mail order pharmacies – buying prescription drugs in mexico
buying prescription drugs in mexico: mexican rx online – mexican online pharmacies prescription drugs
mexican mail order pharmacies: buying prescription drugs in mexico – mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies: mexican mail order pharmacies – mexico drug stores pharmacies
buying from online mexican pharmacy: pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa – buying prescription drugs in mexico online
pharmacies in mexico that ship to usa: mexican pharmaceuticals online – mexico drug stores pharmacies
mexico drug stores pharmacies: mexican mail order pharmacies – reputable mexican pharmacies online
purple pharmacy mexico price list: mexico drug stores pharmacies – buying prescription drugs in mexico
mexico pharmacies prescription drugs: purple pharmacy mexico price list – medicine in mexico pharmacies
п»їbest mexican online pharmacies: buying prescription drugs in mexico – purple pharmacy mexico price list
mexican drugstore online: buying prescription drugs in mexico online – mexico drug stores pharmacies
buying prescription drugs in mexico: mexican mail order pharmacies – mexico drug stores pharmacies
mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa: buying prescription drugs in mexico online – mexican mail order pharmacies
buying prescription drugs in mexico: mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa – buying prescription drugs in mexico
medication from mexico pharmacy: mexican border pharmacies shipping to usa – mexico drug stores pharmacies
buying from online mexican pharmacy: purple pharmacy mexico price list – mexico drug stores pharmacies
does tamoxifen cause joint pain: tamoxifen bone pain – tamoxifen headache
https://prednisonebestprice.pro/# can you buy prednisone over the counter in mexico
https://prednisonebestprice.pro/# prednisone 2 mg
nolvadex for sale: tamoxifen benefits – tamoxifen benefits
https://nolvadexbestprice.pro/# where to buy nolvadex
https://zithromaxbestprice.pro/# zithromax for sale cheap
cost propecia without prescription: buy propecia now – buying generic propecia without rx
http://propeciabestprice.pro/# cost generic propecia prices
https://propeciabestprice.pro/# propecia cost
order generic propecia without rx: get cheap propecia – get generic propecia without dr prescription
zithromax cost: where can i buy zithromax capsules – zithromax 500
https://prednisonebestprice.pro/# average cost of prednisone 20 mg
order cheap propecia: buy cheap propecia no prescription – generic propecia for sale
zithromax generic price: generic zithromax 500mg india – zithromax tablets
Abortion pills online: buy cytotec in usa – purchase cytotec
https://zithromaxbestprice.pro/# zithromax capsules price
buy misoprostol over the counter: cytotec online – buy cytotec online fast delivery
5 mg prednisone tablets: online order prednisone – purchase prednisone from india
farmaci senza ricetta elenco: kamagra gold – farmacia online senza ricetta
top farmacia online: avanafil in farmacia – comprare farmaci online all’estero
Farmacie online sicure: kamagra gold – comprare farmaci online con ricetta
farmacia online senza ricetta: kamagra oral jelly – farmaci senza ricetta elenco
farmacia online senza ricetta: avanafil generico – farmacia online
https://sildenafil.llc/# viagra prices
https://sildenafil.llc/# viagra without a doctor prescription usa
http://tadalafil.auction/# cialis with dapoxetine online
https://edpillpharmacy.store/# cheap ed meds online
online ed medication
https://edpillpharmacy.store/# affordable ed medication
http://indiapharmacy.shop/# buy medicines online in india
cheapest ed treatment
http://edpillpharmacy.store/# buy ed pills online
https://mexicopharmacy.win/# mexican pharmaceuticals online
buy ed pills online
https://indiapharmacy.shop/# indian pharmacies safe
online prescription for ed
http://edpillpharmacy.store/# buy ed medication online
https://indiapharmacy.shop/# indian pharmacy online
https://edpillpharmacy.store/# top rated ed pills
http://edpillpharmacy.store/# cheapest ed online
https://edpillpharmacy.store/# low cost ed meds online
http://edpillpharmacy.store/# ed treatment online
http://edpillpharmacy.store/# where to get ed pills
http://indiapharmacy.shop/# india online pharmacy
cytotec pills buy online https://cytotec.pro/# buy cytotec online
generic lasix
buy lipitor from india Lipitor 10 mg price cheap lipitor generic
http://cytotec.pro/# buy misoprostol over the counter
lipitor brand name Atorvastatin 20 mg buy online lipitor medicine price
buy cytotec over the counter https://cytotec.pro/# buy cytotec
lasix online
https://tamoxifen.bid/# how to get nolvadex
buy cytotec over the counter https://furosemide.win/# lasix for sale
buy lasix online
zestril canada buy lisinopril cheap lisinopril
http://lipitor.guru/# lipitor 20mg price australia
buy misoprostol over the counter https://lisinopril.guru/# lisinopril pill 40 mg
furosemide
https://cytotec.pro/# Misoprostol 200 mg buy online
buy cytotec pills http://furosemide.win/# lasix 20 mg
furosemide 100mg
buy cytotec pills cheapest cytotec п»їcytotec pills online
https://cytotec.pro/# Cytotec 200mcg price
purchase cytotec https://cytotec.pro/# cytotec abortion pill
lasix generic name
https://cytotec.pro/# п»їcytotec pills online
buy cytotec online https://cytotec.pro/# Misoprostol 200 mg buy online
lasix for sale
http://easyrxindia.com/# india online pharmacy
https://easyrxcanada.online/# reputable canadian pharmacy
https://easyrxcanada.com/# canadian online pharmacy reviews
https://easyrxindia.shop/# Online medicine home delivery
https://mexstarpharma.online/# reputable mexican pharmacies online
https://mexstarpharma.com/# mexico drug stores pharmacies
https://mexstarpharma.com/# mexico drug stores pharmacies
https://easyrxindia.shop/# buy prescription drugs from india
https://mexstarpharma.com/# mexico drug stores pharmacies
sweet bonanza yasal site: sweet bonanza indir – sweet bonanza free spin demo
bahis siteleri: deneme bonusu – deneme bonusu veren siteler
deneme bonusu veren siteler: slot siteleri bonus veren – canl? slot siteleri
slot oyun siteleri: en iyi slot siteler – slot oyun siteleri
slot siteleri bonus veren: slot siteleri – yeni slot siteleri
slot siteleri 2024: canl? slot siteleri – deneme bonusu veren siteler
en iyi slot siteler: en cok kazandiran slot siteleri – 2024 en iyi slot siteleri
slot bahis siteleri: slot siteleri – bonus veren casino slot siteleri
1вин: 1вин сайт – 1win официальный сайт
http://pin-up.diy/# пин ап вход
1xbet зеркало рабочее на сегодня: 1xbet зеркало рабочее на сегодня – 1хбет
http://vavada.auction/# вавада казино
вавада казино: vavada – вавада рабочее зеркало
https://pin-up.diy/# пин ап зеркало
1win: 1вин – ван вин
1xbet: 1xbet официальный сайт мобильная версия – 1xbet официальный сайт
https://pin-up.diy/# пин ап
пин ап зеркало: пин ап – pin up
http://1xbet.contact/# 1xbet зеркало
вавада зеркало: казино вавада – вавада зеркало